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JAMES "SUPER CHIKAN"JOHNSON
This famed Delta blues musician crafts guitars from cigar boxes
By Terri Peterson Smith
Growing up in the Mississippi Delta of the 1950s, James “Super Chikan” Johnson learned to play from the blues greats who gathered to jam on his grandfather´s porch. “Everyone played,” he says, “but I couldn´t afford to buy instruments.” So he crafted them from materials at hand: oil cans, suitcases and especially cigar boxes. Gradually, this beloved bluesman has gained recognition for the visual artistry of the guitars he creates, as well as his music. “I´m a double artist,” he says, laughing. Part folk art, part musical instrument, his cigar box guitars are in the collections of fans such as Paul Simon, Caroline Kennedy and Morgan Freeman. Working from his home in Clarksdale, Mississippi, Johnson acquires vintage wooden cigar boxes from friends or at collectors shows. He adds a neck, strings and a pickup for amplification, then paints and bejewels them. The result: slide guitars with a haunting electronic pickup blues-style twang that he plays in concerts around the world. “I enjoy it when people gather around after shows to ask about them,” he says, adding that each distinctive instrument “offers all the colors in my heart.”
THINKING OUT OF THE BOX
Spots in Delaware, Louisiana and New Mexico pay homage to the simple cigar box
The Winterthur Museum in Delaware has an extensive collection of the gorgeous lithographic art that has topped cigar boxes.
Each January, the New Orleans Cigar Box Guitar Festival celebrates the music of the home-made stringed instruments.
This frame is one of the impressive pieces of tramp art made from cigar boxes at the Museum of International Folk Art in Santa Fe.
Adaptado de: SMITH, Terri Peterson. James “Super Chikan” Johnson. Delta Sky, June 2019, p.32. view.imirus.com
Sobre as informações apresentadas no texto James “Super Chikan” Johnson, relacione os termos na coluna da esquerda com as explicações, na coluna da direita.
(I) Lata de óleo
(II) Varanda
(III) Delta do Mississipi
(IV) Caixa de charuto
(V) Clarksdale
(A) Onde James “Super Chikan” Johnson cresceu.
(B) Material com que James “Super Chikan” Johnson fazia instrumentos quando jovem.
(C) Onde James “Super Chikan” Johnson reside e trabalha.
(D) Onde grandes nomes do Blues se reuniam para tocar.
(E) Material que James “Super Chikan” Johnson usa para fazer seu trabalho artístico.
Assinale a alternativa que contém a associação correta.
I-B, II-A, III-C, IV-E, V-D.
I-B, II-D, III-A, IV-E, V-C.
I-E, II-D, III-A, IV-B, V-C.
I-E, II-C, III-A, IV-B, V-D.
I-E, II-D, III-C, IV-B, V-A.